Applied Optoelectronics
AAOI
$122.21
+6.79%
Applied Optoelectronics Inc is a provider of fiber-optic networking products serving four end-markets: internet data center, CATV, telecom, and FTTH. The company designs and manufactures optical components, subassemblies, and modules, positioning itself as a key supplier in the optical communications industry with manufacturing and R&D facilities in the U.S., Taiwan, and China. The current investor narrative centers on the company's potential to capitalize on AI-driven demand for high-speed optical transceivers in data centers, as evidenced by recent institutional buying and a surge in stock price over the past year, despite ongoing net losses and a need to scale profitability.…
AAOI
Applied Optoelectronics
$122.21
Related headlines
AAOI 12-Month Price Forecast
Wall Street consensus
Most Wall Street analysts maintain a constructive view on Applied Optoelectronics's 12-month outlook, with a consensus price target around $158.87 and implied upside of +30.0% versus the current price.
Average Target
$158.87
1 analysts
Implied Upside
+30.0%
vs. current price
Analyst Count
1
covering this stock
Price Range
$98 - $159
Analyst target range
Only one analyst covers AAOI, with a consensus recommendation that is not explicitly stated but implied by the single estimate. The average estimated EPS for the next fiscal year is $11.60, with a low of $8.71 and a high of $14.80. The average revenue estimate is $4.17 billion, implying a massive leap from current levels. Given the lack of a price target and limited coverage, the implied upside or downside cannot be calculated. The single analyst coverage indicates limited institutional interest, which is typical for a small-cap stock with high volatility. The wide range in EPS estimates ($8.71 to $14.80) reflects high uncertainty about the company's future profitability. Recent ratings from Rosenblatt and Needham are Buy, while B. Riley Securities moved from Sell to Neutral in February 2026, suggesting some positive sentiment shift. However, the sparse coverage means the stock may experience less efficient price discovery and higher volatility.
AAOI Technical Analysis
Applied Optoelectronics is in a powerful long-term uptrend, with the stock up 353.2% over the past year, dramatically outperforming the S&P 500's 19.1% gain. The current price of $120.95 sits at approximately 47% of its 52-week range ($18.50 to $233.67), indicating a significant pullback from the highs but still well above the lows. This positioning suggests the stock experienced a massive rally and is now in a correction phase, potentially offering a value entry if the uptrend resumes, or a warning of further downside if momentum continues to fade. Short-term momentum has turned sharply negative, with the stock losing 40.2% over the past month and 18.1% over the past week, contrasting with the 16.4% gain over three months. This divergence between the 1-month and 3-month trends signals a potential trend reversal or a temporary pullback within a larger uptrend, especially given the stock's high beta of 3.687, which amplifies market moves. The 1-month relative strength of -39.0% versus the S&P 500 confirms severe underperformance. Key technical support lies at the 52-week low of $18.50, while resistance is at the 52-week high of $233.67. A breakdown below recent lows near $120 could accelerate selling toward $100, while a move above $150 would signal stabilization. With a beta of 3.687, the stock is nearly 3.7 times more volatile than the market, requiring strict risk management for position sizing.
Beta
3.69
3.69x market volatility
Max Drawdown
-48.7%
Largest decline past year
52-Week Range
$19-$234
Price range past year
Annual Return
+337.7%
Cumulative gain past year
| Period | AAOI Return | S&P 500 |
|---|---|---|
| 1m | -25.0% | +2.0% |
| 3m | -18.9% | +10.6% |
| 6m | +259.0% | +8.3% |
| 1y | +337.7% | +20.4% |
| ytd | +208.6% | +10.2% |
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AAOI Fundamental Analysis
Revenue has been growing strongly, with Q4 2025 revenue of $134.3 million up 33.9% year-over-year, accelerating from $100.3 million in Q4 2024. The trailing twelve-month revenue run-rate is approximately $455 million, driven by data center sales of $74.9 million and CATV of $54.0 million, which together represent 96% of segment revenue. However, the company remains unprofitable, reporting a net loss of $2.0 million in Q4 2025, though this is a dramatic improvement from the $119.7 million loss in Q4 2024. Gross margin improved to 31.2% in Q4 2025 from 28.7% a year earlier, but operating margin remains negative at -8.6%, indicating that operating expenses are still outpacing gross profit. The company has negative free cash flow of -$174.7 million over the trailing twelve months, and negative operating cash flow of -$29.6 million in Q4 2025, though it raised $176.4 million from stock issuance in the same quarter. The debt-to-equity ratio is low at 0.23, and the current ratio of 2.63 suggests adequate liquidity, but reliance on equity financing to fund operations raises concerns about dilution. ROE is -5.2%, reflecting ongoing losses, but the trajectory toward breakeven is positive.
Quarterly Revenue
$134274000.0B
2025-12
Revenue YoY Growth
+33.91%
YoY Comparison
Gross Margin
31.24%
Latest Quarter
Free Cash Flow
$-174666000.0B
Last 12 Months
Revenue & Net Income Trends (2 Years)
Revenue Breakdown
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Valuation Analysis: Is AAOI Overvalued?
Since net income is negative (TTM net loss), the price-to-sales (PS) ratio is the primary valuation metric. The trailing PS ratio is 4.60, while the forward PS (based on estimated revenue of $4.17 billion) is approximately 0.50, implying a massive expected revenue growth that may not be realistic. The company also has a negative trailing PE of -54.47 and a forward PE of 25.35, suggesting the market expects profitability in the near future. Compared to the semiconductor industry average PS ratio of approximately 3.5x (based on industry data), AAOI's trailing PS of 4.60 represents a 31% premium. This premium may be justified by the company's strong revenue growth and exposure to AI data center demand, but the lack of profitability and negative free cash flow warrant caution. Historically, AAOI's PS ratio has ranged from below 1x in 2022 to over 18x in late 2025. The current PS of 4.60 is near the lower end of its recent range, suggesting the stock may be undervalued relative to its own history if growth continues, but it could also reflect deteriorating fundamentals if the market loses confidence in the growth story.
PE
-54.5x
Latest Quarter
vs. Historical
High-End
5-Year PE Range -303x~-1x
vs. Industry Avg
N/A
Industry PE ~N/A*
EV/EBITDA
-132.1x
Enterprise Value Multiple

