The SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL) is an exchange-traded fund that invests in ultra-short-term U.
S. Treasury bills. Its core identity is as a highly liquid cash-equivalent vehicle, designed to provide stability and preserve capital with minimal interest rate risk.
Updated: January 14, 2026, 16:00 EST
Based on the provided analysis, BIL is not a typical stock but an ultra-short-term Treasury bond ETF. Its profile is defined by extreme stability and capital preservation, not capital appreciation.
Technical & Risk Analysis: BIL behaves exactly as designed, showing near-zero volatility and minimal correlation to the stock market. Its microscopic maximum drawdown of 0.54% confirms its primary objective is safeguarding principal, not generating high returns. The primary risk is interest rate sensitivity, which affects its yield, not its principal stability to the same degree as longer-term bonds.
Fundamental & Valuation Context: Traditional fundamental and valuation metrics (like P/E) are not applicable. The "fundamentals" are the creditworthiness of the U.S. government backing its holdings. Its "value" is its stable $91-plus NAV and the current yield it provides, which is a function of short-term interest rates.
Recommendation:
BIL is an appropriate buy for investors seeking a cash-equivalent vehicle for capital preservation and liquidity, not for growth. It is ideal for parking short-term funds or for the conservative portion of a portfolio to reduce overall volatility. Investors should understand that its returns will be minimal, often barely exceeding inflation, making it unsuitable as a primary growth investment. For long-term wealth building, other assets are necessary.
Based on its nature as an ultra-short-term Treasury ETF, BIL's 12-month outlook is for continued stability, with performance dictated by Federal Reserve policy rather than company-specific catalysts.
Key Catalysts & Outlook: The primary catalyst will be the trajectory of short-term interest rates set by the Fed. If the Fed holds rates steady or begins to cut, BIL will continue to provide its current yield. Its price is expected to remain exceptionally stable around its $91-plus NAV, with total return consisting almost entirely of the distributed yield.
Potential Risks: The main risk is a significant decline in short-term interest rates, which would reduce the fund's yield and income for investors. While principal stability is high, there is still a minute risk of price fluctuation, and returns may not keep pace with inflation.
Target Price: Given its structure, BIL does not have a traditional analyst target price. The expected trading range is exceptionally tight, likely remaining within a narrow band of $91.00 to $92.00, reflecting its role as a cash-equivalent holding.
Most Wall Street analysts are optimistic about BIL's 12-month outlook, with consensus target around $91.50, indicating expected upside potential.
Overall, BIL has investment potential but also faces challenges. Here are key factors to weigh before investing.
BIL has demonstrated exceptional stability with minimal volatility, trading in an extremely tight range over the past year.
The fund shows virtually no directional movement over one and three months, with changes of less than 0.1%, though it has modestly underperformed the broader market by 3.41% over the quarter, consistent with its ultra-short-term Treasury bill holdings during periods of market gains.
Currently trading at $91.49, BIL sits near the midpoint of its 52-week range ($91.26 - $91.78), indicating neither overbought nor oversold conditions given its construction to maintain stable net asset value. Its minimal 0.54% maximum drawdown confirms the fund's principal preservation objective.
| Period | BIL Return | S&P 500 |
|---|---|---|
| 1m | -0.1% | +1.3% |
| 3m | -0.1% | +5.7% |
| 6m | -0.0% | +10.6% |
| 1y | -0.1% | +16.5% |
| ytd | +0.1% | +1.1% |
Based on the information provided, a fundamental analysis of BIL is not feasible due to complete data unavailability. Without access to recent financial statements or key ratios, no meaningful assessment can be made regarding the company's performance or financial standing. Investors should seek current financial disclosures from official regulatory filings before making any evaluation.
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Try Now & Get Tesla Stock RewardBased on the limited valuation metrics provided, a comprehensive valuation analysis cannot be conducted for BIL. Key metrics such as PE, PB, PS, and EV/EBITDA are all reported as 'N/A'. This lack of data prevents any meaningful assessment of whether the stock is overvalued or undervalued relative to its earnings, assets, or sales. To perform an accurate valuation analysis, fundamental financial data is required.
The absence of valuation metrics also precludes a peer comparison. Without specific data points for BIL, it is impossible to benchmark these metrics against industry averages. A professional analysis would require access to the underlying financial statements to calculate these figures or obtain them from a reliable financial data provider.
BIL exhibits extremely low volatility risk, as evidenced by its near-zero Beta of 0.003 and a minimal Maximum Drawdown of -0.54% over the past year. These metrics indicate the fund's value is almost entirely uncorrelated with broader market swings and has experienced only negligible peak-to-trough declines, making it exceptionally stable from a volatility perspective. This risk profile is consistent with its objective of providing short-term capital preservation.
The primary risks for BIL are not related to volatility or short-selling pressure, as it has no short interest. Instead, risks are concentrated in interest rate and liquidity factors; while the fund is highly liquid, its value is sensitive to changes in short-term interest rates, which can impact yield. Furthermore, although minimal, there is always inherent credit risk associated with the short-term government securities it holds.
Neutral view: BIL is not intended as a growth stock but rather as a capital preservation tool. It's suitable for investors seeking stability and minimal risk.
Core reasons: 1. Extremely low volatility (0.003 Beta) and minimal drawdowns make it ideal for principal protection 2. Effectively serves as a cash equivalent with slightly better yield than typical money markets 3. Performs well during market uncertainty as investors flock to short-term Treasuries
Suitable for: Conservative investors, those parking cash temporarily, or portfolios needing ultra-low-correlation assets. Not appropriate for investors seeking growth or meaningful returns.
Based on the completely unavailable data, I cannot determine if BIL stock is overvalued or undervalued. A definitive judgment is impossible because all critical valuation metrics (PE, PB, PS) are listed as 'N/A,' preventing any comparison to industry or historical levels. This comprehensive lack of fundamental data prohibits any meaningful analysis of growth or profitability, making it essential to consult the company's official financial disclosures for a proper evaluation.
Based on the provided information, here are the key risks of holding the SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL):
1. Interest Rate Risk: The fund's yield and net asset value are sensitive to changes in short-term interest rates set by the Federal Reserve. 2. Reinvestment Risk: There is a risk that matured Treasury bills will be reinvested at lower yields if short-term interest rates decline. 3. Opportunity Cost Risk: The fund's principal preservation objective causes it to significantly underperform equity markets during rising market periods, representing a substantial opportunity cost for investors.
Based on its structure as an ultra-short-term Treasury ETF, BIL's 2026 forecast is for high price stability and income-driven returns. The target price is expected to remain in a narrow range, with a base case of $91.50-$92.50 and a bull case potentially reaching $93.00 only if the Federal Reserve raises short-term rates significantly. Key growth drivers are the level of short-term interest rates set by the Fed and investor demand for low-risk, liquid assets. The main assumption is that the fund will maintain its net asset value (NAV) with minimal volatility. This forecast carries high certainty regarding price stability but uncertainty regarding the exact yield, which is entirely dependent on future Fed policy.