IP

IP

International Paper is one of the world's leading producers of fiber-based packaging, pulp, and paper.
It is a global industry leader known for its extensive manufacturing scale and focus on sustainable, renewable products.

$42.84 +0.28 (+0.66%)

Updated: January 14, 2026, 16:00 EST

Analyzed by Rockflow Bobby Quantitative Model āœ“ Updated Daily

Investment Opinion: Should I buy IP Today?

Of course. Here is a comprehensive analysis of International Paper (IP) based on the information provided.

Based on the technical and fundamental data, IP appears to be a high-risk, speculative opportunity. The stock is technically oversold after a significant decline, showing recent signs of a rebound. However, this potential is heavily weighed down by severe fundamental weaknesses, particularly the sudden swing to a substantial net loss and negative profit margin in the last quarter. The company's financial health is stable from a leverage perspective, but its ability to service debt is currently pressured.

Valuation multiples like Price-to-Sales are modest, suggesting the market has already priced in considerable bad news. The primary risk is whether the recent poor earnings are a temporary issue or a sign of a deeper, ongoing problem.

Recommendation: HOLD For existing investors, the current oversold conditions may suggest holding to see if the recent rebound has legs. However, for new capital, the severe deterioration in profitability and negative earnings present a significant barrier. A prudent investor should wait for concrete signs of a fundamental turnaround, such as a return to profitability and improved revenue trends, before considering a new position. The current setup offers potential for a bounce but carries substantial fundamental risk.

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IP 12-Month Price Forecast

RockFlow Model Forecast: Three Scenarios for 2026

Based on the provided analysis, here is a 12-month outlook for International Paper (IP):

Over the next 12 months, the key catalyst for IP will be its ability to demonstrate a clear turnaround in profitability, particularly by returning to positive earnings and stabilizing revenue trends from recent quarterly weakness. However, the primary risk remains fundamental, as the company must prove that its recent substantial net loss is a temporary cyclical issue rather than a sign of a deeper, structural problem within the paper and packaging industry. Given the absence of a clear analyst target and the stock's current oversold yet high-risk profile, a realistic target price range is challenging to define, but a successful rebound could potentially see the stock test the $50-$55 range, while failure to improve fundamentals could lead to a re-test of recent lows.

Wall Street Consensus

Most Wall Street analysts are optimistic about IP's 12-month outlook, with consensus target around $42.84, indicating expected upside potential.

Average Target
$42.84
13 analysts
Implied Upside
+0%
vs. current price
Analyst Count
13
covering this stock
Price Range
$34 - $56
Analyst target range
Buy Buy
9 (69%)
Hold Hold
3 (23%)
Sell Sell
1 (8%)

Bulls vs Bears: IP Investment Factors

Overall, IP has investment potential but also faces challenges. Here are key factors to weigh before investing.

Bullish Bullish
  • Inclusion in Top Stock Picks: RBC Capital added IP to its Top 30 Global Ideas for 2026.
  • Analyst Upgrade: BNP Paribas upgraded the stock, causing a 3% price jump.
  • Stable Dividend Payment: The company announced a $0.4625 per share dividend.
Bearish Bearish
  • Disappointing Earnings Report: Stock fell over 10% after disappointing earnings results.
  • Facility Closures: Announced closure of two packaging facilities impacting 218 employees.
  • 52-Week Low Price: Stock hit a 52-week low of $35.85, reflecting weak sentiment.
  • High Trading Volume Decline: Stock dropped 14% with high volume indicating strong selling pressure.
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IP Technical Analysis

Of utmost importance, IP demonstrates a volatile trajectory marked by a notable contradiction: a significant recent rebound over the past month has been insufficient to counteract substantial losses incurred over the previous three-month period, resulting in a significant underperformance compared to the broader market.

The stock's short-term performance reveals a sharp divergence; the robust +8.99% one-month gain signals a potentially strong recovery or positive catalyst, but this is eclipsed by the more considerable -8.32% three-month decline. Critically, the -11.69% relative strength versus the market over this period confirms that IP's weakness is not merely a reflection of broader market conditions but a specific underperformance.

Currently trading at $42.56, IP sits near the lower end of its 52-week range ($35.56 to $60.15), approximately 22% above its low. This positioning, combined with the stock's beta of 1.06 suggesting slightly above-average volatility, indicates the stock is in an oversold territory rather than overbought, having experienced a severe maximum drawdown of -40.76% within the year.

šŸ“Š Beta
1.06
1.06x market volatility
šŸ“‰ Max Drawdown
-40.8%
Largest decline past year
šŸ“ˆ 52-Week Range
$36-$60
Price range past year
šŸ’¹ Annual Return
-23.0%
Cumulative gain past year
Period IP Return S&P 500
1m +11.2% +1.3%
3m -6.2% +5.7%
6m -16.6% +10.6%
1y -23.0% +16.5%
ytd +6.4% +1.1%

IP Fundamental Analysis

Revenue & Profitability IP's Q3 2025 revenue declined to $6.22 billion from $6.77 billion in Q2, while profitability deteriorated sharply into a net loss of -$1.10 billion compared to a modest $75 million profit last quarter. The net profit margin plummeted to -17.7%, driven by significant other expenses and an operating loss, indicating substantial pressure on earnings.

Financial Health The company maintains moderate leverage with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.60 and a stable current ratio of 1.31, though the cash ratio is thin at 0.12. However, the cash flow to debt ratio of 0.06 and negative interest coverage of -426 raise concerns about near-term debt servicing capacity despite the manageable capital structure.

Operational Efficiency Operational metrics show challenges with negative returns across ROE (-6.4%) and ROA (-2.7%), while asset turnover remains low at 0.15. The negative cash conversion cycle of -23 days indicates efficient working capital management, but poor fixed asset turnover of 0.41 suggests underutilization of long-term assets.

Quarterly Revenue
$6.2B
2025-09
Revenue YoY Growth
+32.8%
YoY Comparison
Gross Margin
31.1%
Latest Quarter
Free Cash Flow
$0.5B
Last 12 Months

Revenue & Net Income Trends (2 Years)

Revenue Breakdown

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Valuation Analysis: Is IP Overvalued?

Valuation Level: IP's valuation presents a mixed picture. Given the company has a negative trailing PE ratio, the valuation cannot be meaningfully assessed using standard PE metrics; however, its Price-to-Book (PB) and Price-to-Sales (PS) ratios at 1.29 and 0.95, respectively, are reasonably conservative. These low absolute valuation multiples suggest the stock may not be significantly overvalued on a fundamental basis.

Peer Comparison: A direct peer comparison is not possible as industry average data is not available. The analysis is therefore based solely on absolute multiples rather than relative positioning within the sector. To form a definitive conclusion on relative valuation, comparable industry benchmark data would be required.

Current PE
-36.3x
Latest Quarter
vs. Historical
Mid-Range
5-Year PE Range -56Ɨ-82Ɨ
vs. Industry Avg
N/A
Industry PE ~N/AƗ
EV/EBITDA
80.0x
Enterprise Value Multiple

Investment Risk Disclosure

Based on the provided metrics, IP demonstrates moderate volatility risk. The Beta of 1.06 indicates the stock's price movements are very closely aligned with the broader market, suggesting it offers little insulation from general market downturns. This is corroborated by the substantial maximum drawdown of -40.76% over the past year, which signifies significant peak-to-trough loss and highlights the potential for considerable capital depreciation during unfavorable market conditions.

Regarding other risks, the absence of notable short interest suggests that professional investors do not currently harbor a strong, negative consensus on the stock's near-term prospects. While this reduces the risk of a short squeeze, the lack of data on liquidity (e.g., average trading volume, bid-ask spread) leaves an assessment incomplete. A potential risk would be poor liquidity, which could lead to higher transaction costs and price volatility, especially for large trades.

FAQs

Is IP a good stock to buy?

Based on the analysis provided, I hold a bearish view on International Paper (IP) for the near term.

Key reasons include its sharp decline into a net loss with a -17.7% profit margin, its significant underperformance against the market, and recent negative catalysts like facility closures and a disappointing earnings report. While valuation multiples are low and there is long-term analyst optimism, the current operational and financial pressures are substantial.

This stock may eventually suit deep-value investors willing to endure high volatility for a potential turnaround, but it carries significant near-term risk and is not suitable for conservative or short-term investors.

Is IP stock overvalued or undervalued?

Based on the provided data, IP stock appears undervalued. While the negative PE ratios reflect severe current profitability issues, the valuation is anchored by very low absolute multiples, including a Price-to-Book (PB) ratio of 1.29 and a Price-to-Sales (PS) ratio of 0.95. These multiples are conservative and suggest the market has priced in the company's significant earnings decline and operational challenges. The extremely low PEG ratio also implies that growth expectations are minimal, further supporting an undervalued reading despite the negative near-term fundamentals.

What are the main risks of holding IP?

Based on the provided information, here are the key risks of holding IP stock, ordered by importance:

1. Profitability and Debt Servicing Risk: The company has fallen into a significant net loss with a negative interest coverage ratio, raising severe concerns about its ability to generate sufficient earnings to service its existing debt. 2. Market and Volatility Risk: The stock exhibits high sensitivity to market downturns (Beta of 1.06) and has experienced a severe maximum drawdown of over -40%, indicating substantial risk of capital depreciation in poor market conditions. 3. Operational Performance Risk: Negative returns on equity and assets, coupled with declining revenue and low asset turnover, point to fundamental operational challenges and an inability to efficiently generate profits from its asset base.

What is the price forecast for IP in 2026?

Based on the fundamental analysis, International Paper (IP) faces significant headwinds. My forecast through 2026 hinges on a successful execution of its turnaround strategy.

My target price range is a base case of $40-$45 and a bull case of $55-$60, contingent on a recovery in packaging demand and cost-cutting measures yielding results. Key growth drivers are an economic rebound boosting volumes, successful margin improvement from restructuring, and disciplined capital allocation. The main assumptions are that recent losses are cyclical, not structural, and that management can stabilize profitability by late 2026. This forecast is highly uncertain, as failure to improve core earnings or a deeper industry downturn could see the stock remain range-bound or decline further.