CSGP

CoStar Group

$30.46

+3.29%
Sep 11, 2026
Bobby Quantitative Model
CoStar Group is a global provider of proprietary information, analytics, and online marketplaces serving both commercial and residential real estate, operating brands including CoStar Suite, LoopNet, Apartments.com, and Homes.com. The company functions as a critical information utility for brokers, lenders, and property owners, with the industry's most comprehensive centralized real estate database and a business model built on high-margin software-as-a-service subscriptions and premium advertising. The current investor narrative is dominated by the tension between aggressive investment in the residential portal Homes.com — which has driven revenue growth above 20% year-over-year but compressed margins and produced near-zero GAAP profitability — and the durability of the legacy commercial information franchise. With the stock down roughly 65% over the past year and trading near the bottom of its 52-week range, the debate centers on whether the residential investment cycle is peaking and whether the company can convert its dominant commercial data moat into renewed earnings power.

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BobbyInvestment Opinion: Should I buy CSGP Today?

The synthesized recommendation is Hold. The core thesis is that CoStar's dominant commercial data franchise and accelerating revenue growth are offset by near-zero profitability and a deeply uncertain residential investment cycle, creating a balanced risk/reward at the current price. The analyst consensus rating of 'buy' with an average target of $37.30 implies 22.5% upside, but the wide target range of $25-$53 and recent downgrades suggest that upside is not without significant execution risk.

Supporting evidence for the Hold rating includes: (1) revenue growth of 22.51% year-over-year in Q1 2026, demonstrating strong top-line momentum; (2) gross margin of 75.24%, reflecting the high-margin nature of the core subscription business; (3) a low debt-to-equity of 0.137 and current ratio of 2.84, providing financial flexibility; and (4) a PS ratio of 8.63x, which is at the low end of its historical range (18.6x-67.6x). However, these positives are counterbalanced by a net margin of 0.22%, operating margin of -2.22%, and ROE of 0.08%, indicating that the company is not currently profitable on a GAAP basis. The forward PE of 17.17x relies on an EPS estimate of $3.46 that assumes a dramatic margin recovery, which carries substantial execution risk.

The biggest risks that could invalidate the Hold rating are: (1) continued cash burn from Homes.com if competitive pressure intensifies, delaying profitability; (2) a cut to the forward EPS estimate, which would make the forward PE look expensive; and (3) a breakdown below the 52-week low of $25.89, signaling capitulation. The rating would upgrade to Buy if the company demonstrates two consecutive quarters of margin expansion and positive operating income, or if the stock drops below $26 with no fundamental deterioration. It would downgrade to Sell if revenue growth decelerates below 15% or if free cash flow turns persistently negative. Relative to its history, the stock is undervalued on a PS basis, but relative to its current profitability, it is fairly valued at best.

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CSGP 12-Month Price Forecast

The forward-looking view is neutral with medium confidence. CoStar's revenue growth is impressive, but the company's near-zero profitability and erratic cash flow make it difficult to justify a bullish stance until there is clear evidence of margin recovery. The valuation is attractive relative to history, but the forward PE of 17.17x relies on an EPS estimate that assumes a dramatic turnaround. The analyst consensus is positive, but recent downgrades and a wide target range suggest uncertainty. I would upgrade to bullish if the company reports two consecutive quarters of operating margin expansion above 5% and positive free cash flow, and I would downgrade to bearish if revenue growth decelerates below 15% or if the stock breaks below $25.89 on high volume.

Historical Price
Current Price $30.46
Average Target $36.50
High Target $53.00
Low Target $25.00

Wall Street consensus

Most Wall Street analysts maintain a constructive view on CoStar Group's 12-month outlook, with a consensus price target around $37.30 and implied upside of +22.5% versus the current price.

Average Target

$37.30

0 analysts

Implied Upside

+22.5%

vs. current price

Analyst Count

covering this stock

Price Range

$25 - $53

Analyst target range

Coverage is substantial, with 20 analysts following the stock, and the consensus recommendation is "buy" with a recommendation mean of 2.10 (where lower is more bullish). The average target price of $37.30 implies roughly 22.5% upside from the current price of $30.46, a spread that suggests the sell-side sees meaningful recovery potential despite the brutal price action. However, the sentiment is not uniformly bullish: the distribution includes notable caution, with Wells Fargo maintaining an Underweight rating, Baird downgrading to Neutral from Outperform in July 2026, and RBC Capital at Sector Perform, while Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, and Stephens & Co. remain constructive with Buy/Overweight ratings.\n\nThe target range is wide, from a low of $25.00 (roughly 18% below the current price) to a high of $53.00 (about 74% above), a spread of more than 2x that signals high uncertainty about the residential investment outcome. The high target of $53 likely assumes successful Homes.com monetization, margin recovery toward historical levels, and multiple expansion back toward the stock's prior valuation band, while the low target of $25 essentially prices in continued cash burn, competitive pressure from Zillow and Realtor.com, and a permanent de-rating of the residential segment. The recent institutional actions — Baird's downgrade to Neutral in July 2026 and Wells Fargo's persistent Underweight — indicate that analysts are becoming more cautious even as the consensus average remains above the current price, and the estimated EPS average of $3.46 for the forward year is the linchpin: if that estimate is cut, the forward PE of 17.17x would rise sharply and the stock could re-rate lower. The wide dispersion and recent downgrades argue for treating the consensus target as an aspiration rather than a near-term anchor.

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Bulls vs Bears: CSGP Investment Factors

The bear case currently has stronger evidence, driven by the company's near-zero profitability, negative operating margin, and a stock in a severe downtrend with no technical support until $25.89. The bull case rests on the durability of the commercial data franchise, accelerating revenue growth, and a fortress balance sheet, but these strengths are being overshadowed by the cash burn from the residential investment cycle. The single most important tension is whether the Homes.com spending will normalize and margins recover toward historical levels, or whether competitive pressure from Zillow and Realtor.com will force continued investment, delaying profitability indefinitely. Until there is clear evidence of margin inflection, the risk/reward remains skewed to the downside despite the depressed valuation.

Bullish

  • Dominant commercial data moat: CoStar Suite and LoopNet generated $331 million and $141 million in Q1 2026 revenue respectively, representing a high-margin, subscription-based franchise with 75.24% gross margin. This segment provides a durable cash flow base that funds residential expansion.
  • Revenue growth accelerating above 20%: Q1 2026 revenue of $897 million grew 22.51% year-over-year, accelerating from 14.3% growth in Q1 2025. The quarterly progression from $732.2 million to $897 million demonstrates strong top-line momentum.
  • Fortress balance sheet with low leverage: Debt-to-equity of 0.137 and current ratio of 2.84 provide substantial financial flexibility. Cash of $1.316 billion covers near-term obligations and supports continued investment.
  • Analyst consensus sees 22.5% upside: With 20 analysts covering, the average target price of $37.30 implies 22.5% upside from $30.46. The consensus recommendation is 'buy' with a mean of 2.10, indicating net positive sentiment despite recent downgrades.

Bearish

  • Near-zero profitability despite revenue growth: Q1 2026 net income was just $3 million on $897 million revenue, a 0.33% net margin. Operating margin is -2.22%, and ROE is 0.08%, indicating the company is not earning its cost of capital.
  • Residential ad war crushing margins: Selling and marketing expense consumed 46.9% of Q1 2026 revenue ($421 million), driving total operating expenses to $698 million and leaving operating income at just $3 million. The Homes.com build-out is a cash incinerator.
  • Severe stock downtrend with no base: The stock is down 65.01% over the past year and 53.63% YTD, trading at only 7.0% of its 52-week range. The maximum drawdown of -71.53% and lack of base-building suggest persistent distribution.
  • Forward EPS estimate at risk: The forward PE of 17.17x relies on an estimated EPS of $3.46, a dramatic recovery from the current $0.0073 quarterly EPS. If estimates are cut, the stock could re-rate sharply lower.

CSGP Technical Analysis

CoStar is in a severe, sustained downtrend, with the shares down 65.01% over the past year and 53.63% year-to-date, a decline that has erased roughly two-thirds of shareholder value. At the current price of $30.46, the stock sits at approximately 7.0% of its 52-week range (low of $25.89, high of $90.72), a positioning that reflects persistent distribution rather than a value opportunity, given the absence of any meaningful base-building. The maximum drawdown of -71.53% confirms the depth of the bear cycle, and with the price only about 17.6% above the 52-week low, the burden of proof remains on the bulls to demonstrate stabilization.\n\nShort-term momentum remains negative but is decelerating: the 1-month change of -13.11% and 3-month change of -7.25% show the stock is still falling, though the 3-month decline is less severe than the 6-month decline of -30.19%, suggesting the pace of selling has moderated. The 1-month relative strength versus SPY of 0.93 is slightly negative, while the 1-year relative strength of -81.23 underscores the magnitude of underperformance against a market that gained 16.22% over the same period. Notably, the most recent session saw a 3.29% bounce on volume of 6.20 million shares, and the stock has recovered from its September 10 close of $29.49, hinting at nascent dip-buying interest near the $29-$30 zone.\n\nKey technical levels are well defined: support rests at the 52-week low of $25.89, roughly 15% below the current price, while resistance is anchored at the 52-week high of $90.72, an enormous 198% above the current level, with intermediate resistance likely forming around the $33-$34 area where the stock repeatedly failed in August. A breakdown below $25.89 would signal capitulation and open the door to new all-time lows, whereas a sustained breakout above $34 would be the first evidence of a trend reversal. The beta of 0.747 indicates the stock is roughly 25% less volatile than the broader market, which is unusual for a name in such a deep drawdown and implies the decline is driven by company-specific fundamentals rather than broad market beta, making position sizing less about market hedging and more about idiosyncratic execution risk.

Beta

0.75

0.75x market volatility

Max Drawdown

-70.7%

Largest decline past year

52-Week Range

$26-$91

Price range past year

Annual Return

-65.0%

Cumulative gain past year

PeriodCSGP ReturnS&P 500
1m-0.1%-1.6%
3m-7.2%+1.3%
6m-30.2%+13.9%
1y-65.0%+16.3%
ytd-53.6%+12.1%

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CSGP Fundamental Analysis

Revenue growth remains robust even as the stock collapses: Q1 2026 revenue of $897 million grew 22.51% year-over-year, accelerating from the 14.3% growth implied by Q1 2025's $732.2 million, and the quarterly progression from $732.2 million to $781.3 million to $833.6 million to $900 million to $897 million shows a business that has scaled roughly 22% in a year. Segment data reveals the engine of this growth: Residential generated $425 million, exceeding the Commercial Real Estate segment's $331 million and LoopNet's $141 million, confirming that the Homes.com advertising build-out is now the largest revenue contributor. The critical question is whether this residential revenue is high-quality and recurring or promotional and low-margin, and the margin data suggests the latter is at least partly true.\n\nProfitability has deteriorated sharply despite the top-line strength. Q1 2026 net income was just $3 million on $897 million of revenue, a net margin of 0.33%, down from $47 million (5.22% margin) in Q4 2025 and a loss of $30.9 million in Q3 2025; the trailing net margin of 0.22% and operating margin of -2.22% underscore that the company is effectively running at breakeven. Gross margin remains healthy at 75.24% (78.15% in Q1 2026), but the damage is below the gross line: Q1 2026 selling and marketing expense of $421 million consumed 46.9% of revenue, and total operating expenses of $698 million exceeded gross profit of $701 million by only a razor-thin margin. The company's GAAP earnings are being suppressed by the residential advertising war, and the forward EPS estimate of $3.46 implies the market expects a dramatic margin recovery that has not yet appeared in reported results.\n\nThe balance sheet is a source of strength: debt-to-equity of just 0.137 and a current ratio of 2.84 provide substantial financial flexibility, while cash of $1.316 billion at the end of Q1 2026 covers near-term obligations comfortably. However, cash generation has become erratic — trailing twelve-month free cash flow of $241.3 million is positive, but quarterly FCF swung from -$150.6 million in Q4 2025 to +$98 million in Q1 2026, and Q1 2026 capital expenditures of $54 million plus $527 million of stock repurchases consumed cash, driving a $417 million net cash decline. ROE of 0.08% and ROA of 0.47% are effectively zero, meaning the company is not currently earning an economic return on its capital, and the investment case hinges on whether the residential spending eventually converts into the profitability that the forward estimates assume.

Quarterly Revenue

$897000000.0B

2026-03

Revenue YoY Growth

+22.5%

YoY Comparison

Gross Margin

78.1%

Latest Quarter

Free Cash Flow

$241300000.0B

Last 12 Months

Revenue & Net Income Trends (2 Years)

Revenue Breakdown

Commercial Real Estate Segment
LoopNet
Residential

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Valuation Analysis: Is CSGP Overvalued?

Because trailing net income is positive but negligible ($3 million in Q1 2026), the trailing PE ratio of 4,002x is economically meaningless, so the appropriate primary metric is the price-to-sales ratio of 8.63x, supplemented by the forward PE of 17.17x. The enormous gap between the trailing PE (4,002x) and forward PE (17.17x) implies the market expects earnings to explode from near-zero to roughly $3.46 per share, a forecast that requires either a sharp reduction in residential spending or a step-change in monetization — an assumption that carries substantial execution risk. The EV/Sales of 3.33x and EV/EBITDA of 100.87x further illustrate that the enterprise value is being supported by revenue and future cash flow expectations rather than current profitability.\n\nRelative to the Real Estate Services sector, the PS ratio of 8.63x is a premium multiple for a company with a 0.22% net margin and negative operating margin, though the 75.24% gross margin and SaaS-like subscription base justify some premium versus traditional brokerage or services peers. The PEG ratio of -42.10 is not meaningful given the depressed earnings base, and the price-to-free-cash-flow ratio of 65.18x signals that even cash flow is expensive relative to the current price. The PB ratio of 3.36x is more moderate and sits below the 4.1x-5.2x range seen in 2023-2024, reflecting the compression in both the stock price and book value growth.\n\nHistorically, CoStar's PS ratio has ranged from roughly 18.6x in Q1 2026 to 67.6x in Q2 2021, and the current 8.63x reading is at the low end of that multi-year band, a direct consequence of the 65% price decline. The PB ratio of 3.36x compares to a historical range of roughly 2.1x to 6.0x, placing it in the lower-middle portion of its own band. The interpretation is ambiguous: either the market is pricing in a permanent impairment of the residential investment thesis, or it is offering a rare entry point into a dominant franchise at a cyclical valuation trough — the answer depends entirely on whether Homes.com spending normalizes and margins recover toward the 15-20% net margin levels the company earned in 2021-2022.

PE

4002.4x

Latest Quarter

vs. Historical

High-End

5-Year PE Range 62x~153x

vs. Industry Avg

N/A

Industry PE ~N/A*

EV/EBITDA

100.9x

Enterprise Value Multiple

Investment Risk Disclosure

Financial and operational risks are substantial. The company's net margin of 0.22% and operating margin of -2.22% indicate it is effectively running at breakeven, with Q1 2026 net income of just $3 million on $897 million revenue. Selling and marketing expense of $421 million consumed 46.9% of revenue, and total operating expenses of $698 million nearly matched gross profit of $701 million. Free cash flow is erratic, swinging from -$150.6 million in Q4 2025 to +$98 million in Q1 2026, and the company spent $527 million on stock repurchases in Q1 2026, contributing to a $417 million net cash decline. With ROE of 0.08% and ROA of 0.47%, the company is not earning an economic return on capital, and the investment case hinges on a margin recovery that has not yet materialized.

Market and competitive risks are elevated. The stock trades at a PS ratio of 8.63x, a premium to many real estate services peers despite a 0.22% net margin, leaving it vulnerable to further multiple compression if growth slows or profitability disappoints. The beta of 0.747 suggests the stock is less volatile than the market, but its 65% decline over the past year is driven by company-specific fundamentals, not macro factors, meaning it could continue to underperform even in a rising market. Competitive pressure from Zillow and Realtor.com in the residential portal space could force CoStar to sustain high marketing spend, delaying the path to profitability. Recent analyst actions, including Baird's downgrade to Neutral in July 2026 and Wells Fargo's Underweight rating, highlight growing skepticism about the residential investment thesis.

In a worst-case scenario, continued cash burn from Homes.com, coupled with a failure to gain meaningful market share in residential, could lead to a permanent de-rating of the stock. If the forward EPS estimate of $3.46 is cut significantly, the forward PE of 17.17x would rise sharply, potentially driving the stock toward the analyst low target of $25.00, which is 18% below the current price of $30.46. A breakdown below the 52-week low of $25.89 would signal capitulation and open the door to new all-time lows. From the current price, an investor could lose 15% to the 52-week low and up to 18% to the analyst bear-case target, with the maximum drawdown of -71.53% illustrating the tail risk if the residential investment fails to pay off.

FAQ

The key risks are ranked by severity: First, financial risk from near-zero profitability (net margin 0.22%) and erratic free cash flow, which could lead to further cash burn if residential spending does not normalize. Second, competitive risk from Zillow and Realtor.com, which could force CoStar to sustain high marketing spend (46.9% of revenue in Q1 2026) and delay profitability. Third, valuation risk: the forward PE of 17.17x relies on an EPS estimate of $3.46 that may be cut, and the PS ratio of 8.63x is still a premium to many peers. Fourth, company-specific risk: the stock is down 65% over the past year, and a breakdown below $25.89 could trigger capitulation. Each risk is quantifiable, but the financial and competitive risks are the most immediate.

The 12-month forecast has three scenarios: Bull case (25% probability) targets $45-$53, assuming successful Homes.com monetization and margin recovery. Base case (50% probability) targets $33-$40, assuming gradual margin improvement and revenue growth in the mid-teens. Bear case (25% probability) targets $25-$28, assuming continued cash burn and estimate cuts. The base case is most likely, with the key assumption that selling and marketing expense declines to 40-42% of revenue and no further analyst downgrades. The average analyst target of $37.30 falls within the base case range, but the wide dispersion ($25-$53) reflects high uncertainty.

CSGP appears undervalued relative to its own history but fairly valued relative to its current profitability. The PS ratio of 8.63x is at the low end of its multi-year range (18.6x-67.6x), and the PB ratio of 3.36x is below the 4.1x-5.2x seen in 2023-2024. However, the trailing PE of 4,002x is meaningless due to near-zero earnings, and the forward PE of 17.17x is only reasonable if the company achieves the $3.46 EPS estimate. The EV/EBITDA of 100.87x suggests the enterprise value is still rich relative to current cash flow. The market is pricing in a successful turnaround, so if that fails, the stock could be overvalued even at these levels.

From a risk/reward perspective, CSGP is a speculative buy at best. The stock trades at $30.46, with the analyst average target of $37.30 implying 22.5% upside, but the downside risk to the 52-week low of $25.89 is 15%. The company's net margin of 0.22% and operating margin of -2.22% indicate it is not currently profitable, and the forward PE of 17.17x relies on an EPS estimate of $3.46 that assumes a dramatic recovery. For risk-tolerant investors with a long time horizon, the valuation is attractive relative to history, but for those seeking near-term gains, the lack of a technical base and recent analyst downgrades make it a risky proposition. It is a good buy only if you believe in the residential investment thesis and can withstand further volatility.

CSGP is more suitable for long-term investment than short-term trading. The company is in a growth stage with high revenue growth (22.51% YoY) but negative operating margin, and its beta of 0.747 indicates lower volatility than the market, but the stock is in a severe downtrend with no technical base. There is no dividend (payout ratio 0), so returns depend entirely on capital appreciation. Earnings visibility is low due to the residential investment cycle, making short-term trading risky. A suggested minimum holding period is 2-3 years to allow for the residential investment to mature and margins to recover. Short-term traders should avoid until the stock establishes a base above $34.